Know About Transgender Transition Surgery And Care in India

Transgender equality is important as transgender individuals often face discrimination and mistreatment in various aspects of life, including work, school, and community.

These individuals face harassment, homelessness, eviction, and lack of access to critical medical care.

The National Transgender Discrimination Survey provides statistics on these types of discrimination.

The transgender movement is part of a long tradition of social justice movements, fighting for civil rights and better opportunities.

Progress towards transgender equality requires a social justice approach that combats all forms of discrimination.

Gender dysphoria, a psychological distress caused by the incongruence between gender assignment and identity, is a common issue among transgender youths. Symptoms include strong desires to have another sex and be treated as another gender, as well as significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other areas of functioning.

Studies have found that transgender youths are more likely to suffer emotional distress, depression, bullying, violence, self-harm, or suicide. In school, they often struggle to succeed due to pressure to dress in a way associated with their sex assigned at birth or fear of harassment.

Puberty blockers are medication used to suppress the release of sex hormones, such as testosterone and estrogen, in transgender youths who have not started or completed puberty.

These blockers help young people determine their gender identity and transition before permanent sex characteristics onset. They are typically used in early puberty to slow down development.

Hormone therapy is another option for older youths and adults to increase estrogen or testosterone levels, allowing them to develop sex characteristics more closely aligned with their gender identity.

The changes occur slowly, and patients may stop hormone therapy before secondary sex characteristics fully develop.